Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Photopolymer Additive Manufacturing 2025 Workshop Report: Building a Unified Vision from Research to Regulation

Published

Author(s)

Callie Higgins, Jason Killgore, Mike Idacavage, Vince Anewenter, Mickey Fortune, Gary Cohen, Perri Katzman, Jessica Hemond, Spencer Loveless, Michael Gould

Abstract

The third biannual Photopolymer Additive Manufacturing Alliance Workshop was held on September 15-16, 2025, at the University of Colorado Boulder to continue its mission of advancing photopolymer additive manufacturing (PAM). Building on the 2023 PAMA Workshop, the 2025 iteration brought together leaders from industry, national laboratories, academia, standards organizations, and startups to assess the current state and future trajectory of PAM, also known as vat photopolymerization (VPP). The workshop centered on four panels themed around the state-of-the-field and outlook, novel materials and metrology, and safety and standards, with a final panel focusing on an innovative VPP newcomer, volumetric additive. All panels highlighted the need to integrate material and hardware innovation with AI-driven data infrastructure, standardized metrology, and regulatory readiness to accelerate an application-driven manufacturing approach.
Citation
Advanced Manufacturing Series (NIST AMS) - 100-78
Report Number
100-78

Keywords

Photopolymer additive manufacturing, Vat photopolymerization, Machine learning, Hybrid cure kinetics, Multimaterial AM, Degree of cure, Standardization, Metrology, Industry-Academia-Government Collaboration.

Citation

Higgins, C. , Killgore, J. , Idacavage, M. , Anewenter, V. , Fortune, M. , Cohen, G. , Katzman, P. , Hemond, J. , Loveless, S. and Gould, M. (2026), Photopolymer Additive Manufacturing 2025 Workshop Report: Building a Unified Vision from Research to Regulation, Advanced Manufacturing Series (NIST AMS), National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, [online], https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.AMS.100-78 , https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=962156 (Accessed June 11, 2026)
Additional citation formats

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].

Created June 10, 2026
Was this page helpful?