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Normal Metal-insulator-superconductor Junction Technology for Bolometers
Published
Author(s)
Dan Schmidt, William Duncan, Kent D. Irwin, Konrad Lehnert, Nathan A. Tomlin, Joel Ullom
Abstract
Normal metal-insulator-superconductor tunnel junctions are candidates for large-format arrays of ultra-low noise equivalent power bolometers. Using a wafer scale process we have fabricated devices with required the sub $\mu}$m$^3}$ volumes and ohmic superconductor-normal metal contacts for delivering power loads. Additionally, we demonstrate simultaneous tunnel junction thermometry and SQUID based Johnson current noise thermometry.
Citation
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment
bolometer, Johnson noise thermometry, microwave, nis
Citation
Schmidt, D.
, Duncan, W.
, Irwin, K.
, Lehnert, K.
, Tomlin, N.
and Ullom, J.
(2006),
Normal Metal-insulator-superconductor Junction Technology for Bolometers, Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=32066
(Accessed October 10, 2025)