Song, Y.
, Roth, T.
, Abeysiriwardhana, S.
and Nishi, H.
(2025),
IEEE 1451-based Digital Twin Framework for Real-Time Monitoring and Control of Smart Homes, Proceedings of the 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics society -2025 IECON, Madrid, ES
(Accessed November 22, 2025)
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IEEE 1451-based Digital Twin Framework for Real-Time Monitoring and Control of Smart Homes
Published
Author(s)
, , Shanaka Abeysiriwardhana, Hiroaki Nishi
Abstract
Digital twins (DTs) are virtual replicas of physical assets, systems, and processes that enable real-time monitoring, simulation, and analysis to improve decision-making, optimize operations, increase efficiency, and achieve cost savings across various Internet of Things (IoT) applications. This paper introduces an IEEE 1451-based smart transducer digital twin framework (DTF) for IoT real-time monitoring and control applications. The framework consists of an IEEE 1451-based smart transducer physical twin (PT), its corresponding digital twin (DT), and a bidirectional information exchange between them for real-time monitoring and control. In this paper, the IEEE 1451.0 and P1451.1.6-based smart transducer DT is developed using the Node-RED platform and message queue telemetry transport (MQTT) protocol. The PT is developed using embedded devices, and a sensor and actuator development kit. The PT and DT communicate using 1451.0 and P1451.1.6 messages to exchange temperature sensor data for controlling the temperature of a smart home in real-time. The monitoring and control results of the smart home are provided in the paper to test and validate that the physical twin and digital twin work correctly.Proceedings Title
Proceedings of the 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics society -2025 IECON
Conference Dates
October 14-17, 2025
Conference Location
Madrid, ES
Conference Title
The 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics society -2025 IECON
Pub Type
Conferences
Keywords
Digital Twin, IEEE 1451.0, Monitoring and Control, P1451.1.6, Physical Twin, Real-Time, Smart Actuator, Smart Home, Smart Sensor, Smart Transducer
Citation
Issues
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Created June 25, 2025, Updated November 21, 2025