NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Hydrophobic Metal–Formate Composites for Efficient CO2 Capture
Published
Author(s)
Rajesh Das, He Li, Hayden Evans, Zeyu Deng, Dan Zhao, Anthony K. Cheetham
Abstract
Carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) have emerged as pivotal mitigation strategies in addressing climate change induced by greenhouse gas emissions. In this pursuit, our objective is to enhance the efficacy of adsorptive CO2 capture by harnessing state-of-the-art framework sorbents engineered for exceptional CO2 selectivity, high intrinsic stability in the presence of moisture, and facile regeneration. To this end, a series of ultramicroporous mixed aluminum and iron formate framework materials, Fe-ALFs, were synthesized. Furthermore, their moisture stability has been significantly enhanced by passivation with polyvinylidene fluoride (Fe-ALF-PVDF). Gas sorption and breakthrough measurements demonstrate that Fe-ALF-PVDF exhibits outstanding CO2 adsorption capacities (4.6 mmol/g at 298 K) and remarkable CO2/N2 selectivity (387). In addition, it can be economically produced from readily available chemicals and is easy to regenerate. Fe-ALF-PVDF presents an innovative adsorbent material for efficiently capturing CO2 from humid post-combustion flue gases and other moisture-rich gas streams.
Das, R.
, Li, H.
, Evans, H.
, Deng, Z.
, Zhao, D.
and Cheetham, A.
(2025),
Hydrophobic Metal–Formate Composites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Capture, Journal of the American Chemical Society, [online], https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c16131, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=959075
(Accessed October 30, 2025)