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Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields
Published
Author(s)
V Shah, Svenja A. Knappe, Michael Rosenbluh, John E. Kitching
Abstract
We demonstrate the excitation and low-noise detection of coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances with two modulated optical fields with orthogonal circular polarizations. When a microwave phase delay of λ/4 is introduced in the optical path of one of the fields, the difference in the power transmitted through the cell in each polarization shows a narrow, dispersive resonance that can be used, for example, to stabilize the frequency of an external oscillator. The differential detection allows a high degree of suppression of laser-induced noise.
atomic clock, coherent population trapping, differential detection, magnetometer, optical pumping
Citation
Shah, V.
, Knappe, S.
, Rosenbluh, M.
and Kitching, J.
(2006),
Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields, Optics Express, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=50265
(Accessed October 27, 2025)