Skip to main content

NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.

Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields

Published

Author(s)

V Shah, Svenja A. Knappe, Michael Rosenbluh, John E. Kitching

Abstract

We demonstrate the excitation and low-noise detection of coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances with two modulated optical fields with orthogonal circular polarizations. When a microwave phase delay of λ/4 is introduced in the optical path of one of the fields, the difference in the power transmitted through the cell in each polarization shows a narrow, dispersive resonance that can be used, for example, to stabilize the frequency of an external oscillator. The differential detection allows a high degree of suppression of laser-induced noise.
Citation
Optics Express
Volume
14
Issue
15

Keywords

atomic clock, coherent population trapping, differential detection, magnetometer, optical pumping

Citation

Shah, V. , Knappe, S. , Rosenbluh, M. and Kitching, J. (2006), Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields, Optics Express, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=50265 (Accessed October 27, 2025)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].

Created July 24, 2006, Updated February 17, 2017
Was this page helpful?