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Crossover From First-Order to Critical Wetting: Short-Range Tricritical Wetting
Published
Author(s)
David J. Ross, D Bonn, A I. Posazhennikova, J O. Indekeu, J Meunier
Abstract
We study wetting in liquid mixtures of methanol and the n-alkanes. Mixing alkanes of different chain lengths, we can examine the crossover between critical (continuous) and first-order (discontinuous) wetting transitions. Measurements of the film thickness and surface specific heat exponent indicate that for carbon number n between 11 (undecane) and 9 (nonane), there is a crossover from first-order to critical wetting with a tricritical wetting point between an effective alkane carbon number of 9.6 and 10. The observed variation of the specific heat exponent in the tricritical region agrees fairly well with the predictions of a simple mean-field theoretic model with only short-ranged interactions.
Ross, D.
, Bonn, D.
, Posazhennikova, A.
, Indekeu, J.
and Meunier, J.
(2001),
Crossover From First-Order to Critical Wetting: Short-Range Tricritical Wetting, Physical Review Letters
(Accessed May 28, 2023)