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PUBLICATIONS

A Complete Guide to the Common Vulnerability Scoring System Version 2.0

Published

Author(s)

Peter M. Mell, Karen A. Scarfone, Sasha Romanosky

Abstract

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) provides an open framework for communicating the characteristics and impacts of IT vulnerabilities. CVSS consists of three groups: Base, Temporal and Environmental. Each group produces a numeric score ranging from 0 to 10, and a Vector, a compressed textual representation that reflects the values used to derive the score. The Base group represents the intrinsic qualities of a vulnerability. The Temporal group reflects the characteristics of a vulnerability that change over time. The Environmental group represents the characteristics of a vulnerability that are unique to any user¿s environment. CVSS enables IT managers, vulnerability bulletin providers, security vendors, application vendors and researchers to all benefit by adopting this common language of scoring IT vulnerabilities. This guide defines CVSS version 2 and explains how its metrics, equations, and scores can be used.
Citation
FIRST
Pub Weblink
http://www.first.org/cvss/cvss-guide.pdf
Pub Type
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Keywords

Security metrics, vulnerabilities, vulnerability scoring
Cybersecurity and privacy

Citation

Mell, P. , Scarfone, K. and Romanosky, S. (2007), A Complete Guide to the Common Vulnerability Scoring System Version 2.0, FIRST, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=51198, http://www.first.org/cvss/cvss-guide.pdf (Accessed October 27, 2025)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].

Created July 30, 2007, Updated June 2, 2021
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