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Autoregularized Model of the Compressive Behavior of Structural Wall Boundary Elements
Published
Author(s)
Carlos Arteta, Jefferson Piedrahita, Christopher Segura
Abstract
The adequate seismic behavior of slender reinforced concrete (RC) structural walls relies heavily on the effectiveness of the boundary element (BE) in providing stable resistance against combined axial and flexural-shear compression demands resulting from gravity loading and lateral earthquake deformations. The geometric properties of the BE, including thickness and confined length, as well as the arrangement, detailing, and quantity of transverse reinforcement, play crucial roles in achieving a stable compressive response. Laboratory tests on isolated BE specimens subjected to uniform axial compression or cyclic axial tension and compression have been instrumental in understanding the influence of these variables on the compressive behavior of wall BEs. This study uses a database of experimental results from 45 rectangular BE specimens to establish empirical relationships between compressive force and strain, accounting for geometric and transverse reinforcement design parameters. A novel auto-regularizing model is proposed to estimate the compressive behavior within the damaged zone of a BE, based on its geometry and transverse reinforcement.
Arteta, C.
, Piedrahita, J.
and Segura, C.
(2025),
Autoregularized Model of the Compressive Behavior of Structural Wall Boundary Elements, Aci Structural Journal, [online], https://doi.org/10.14359/51743302, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=956529
(Accessed October 13, 2025)