An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Application of W-Re thermocouples for in-situ ultrahigh vacuum use over a wide temperature range
Published
Author(s)
David P. Pappas, C S. Arnold
Abstract
A system for in situ temperature measurements in ultrahigh vacuum is described. The system is based on a W-Re thermocouple and has a temperature range from -200°C to 2000°C. Another benefit of the system is that it allows for temperature measurements while the sample is held at high voltage for heating via electron-beam bombardment.
Citation
Review of Scientific Instruments
Volume
76
Issue
016104
Pub Type
Journals
Keywords
Temperature measurement, thermocouples, tungsten-rhenium, UHV W-Re, ultra-high vacuum
Pappas, D.
and Arnold, C.
(2004),
Application of W-Re thermocouples for in-situ ultrahigh vacuum use over a wide temperature range, Review of Scientific Instruments
(Accessed October 2, 2023)