Entanglement allows one to reduce the measurement time (or equivalently reduce the measurement error) of measuring functions of unknown parameters. Our protocols allow one to achieve this improvement for many classes of functions with less entanglement, which opens the door to nearer-term and higher-fidelity implementations of optimal measurement protocols.
New protocols that minimize the entanglement necessary to measure many classes of linear functions.
These protocols can be used to measure spatially varying fields such as magnetic fields, electric fields, gravitational fields, and temperature, with applications in fields such as chemistry, medicine, biology, materials science, physics, geodesy, and geophysics.