Skip to main content

NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.

Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

NIST Sampling System for Accurate AC Waveform Parameter Measurements

Published

Author(s)

David I. Bergman

Abstract

This paper summarizes efforts at the National Institute of Standards and Technology to develop a waveform sampling and digitizing system with accuracy comparable to that of an ac-dc thermal transfer standard for ac voltage measurements over the frequency range of 10 Hz to 1 MHz. In the frequency range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz, the sampler''s gain flatness is better than that available from the best commercial digital multimeter. In ac-ac comparisons referenced to 1 kHz, the system agrees with a NIST-calibrated thermal transfer standard to within 17 uV/V from 20 Hz to 100 kHz for measurements made at both 1 V and 0.1 V. The sampler?s excellent dynamic linearity and flat input impedance are also discussed.
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Report Number
32335
Volume
56
Issue
2

Keywords

Analog-digital conversion, Frequency response, Gain measurement, Markov processes, Measurement standards, Signal sampling

Citation

Bergman, D. (2007), NIST Sampling System for Accurate AC Waveform Parameter Measurements, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=32335 (Accessed October 11, 2025)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].

Created April 1, 2007, Updated January 27, 2020
Was this page helpful?