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Abraham's Force on a Highly Dispersive Medium

Published

Author(s)

Paul D. Lett, L Wang

Abstract

We consider the radiation force on highly dispersive media. In doing so we reconsider an experiment proposed to measure the Abraham force term in the stress-energy tensor at optical frequencies by measuring the displacement of a transparent dielectric caused by a light pulse passing through it. We demonstrate that, using a cold atomic vapor with a large normal dispersion as the sample medium, such an experiment should now be feasible. We also show that this radiation force can be measured for a light pulse in a highly anomalously dispersive medium, where the group velocity exceeds c. This leads to the non-intuitive result that the sample recoil changes direction.
Citation
Laser Spectroscopy
Publisher Info
World Scientific Publishing Company, Hackensack, NJ

Keywords

Abraham's force, anomalous dispersion, Bose-Einstein condensation, electromagnetic theory, laser cooling, slow light, spectroscopy

Citation

Lett, P. and Wang, L. (2004), Abraham's Force on a Highly Dispersive Medium, World Scientific Publishing Company, Hackensack, NJ, [online], https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812703002_0054 (Accessed October 7, 2025)

Issues

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Created February 2, 2004, Updated November 10, 2018
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