NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Direct Measurement of the Counterion Distribution Within Swollen Polyelectrolyte Films
Published
Author(s)
Vivek M. Prabhu, B D. Vogt, Wen-Li Wu, Eric K. Lin, Jack F. Douglas, Sushil K. Satija, D L. Goldfarb, H Ito
Abstract
The depth profile of the counterion concentration within thin polyelectrolyte films was measured in situ using contrast variant specular neutron reflectivity to characterize the initial swelling stage of the film dissolution.Wefind substantial counterion depletion near the substrate and enrichment near the periphery of the film extending into the solution. These observations challenge our understanding of the charge distribution in polyelectrolyte films and are important for understanding film dissolution in medical and technological applications.
Prabhu, V.
, Vogt, B.
, Wu, W.
, Lin, E.
, Douglas, J.
, Satija, S.
, Goldfarb, D.
and Ito, H.
(2005),
Direct Measurement of the Counterion Distribution Within Swollen Polyelectrolyte Films, Langmuir, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=852397
(Accessed October 10, 2025)