NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Accommodation of Transformation Strains in Transverse Multiferroic Nanostructures CoFe2O4-PbTiO3
Published
Author(s)
Igor Levin, Julia Slutsker, J Li, Z Tan, Alexander L. Roytburd
Abstract
Variable-temperature X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the internal strains that arise from a ferroelectric phase transition in self-assembled multiferroic nanostructures CoFe2O4-PbTiO3 on (001) SrTiO3. The constraints from CoFe2O4 suppressed the c/a ratio in tetragonal PbTiO3 (without affecting its Curie temperature) while the expansion of the out-of-plane lattice parameter in PbTiO3 upon the transition induced tensile out-of-plane strain in CoFe2O4. The transformation strain was partly relieved by the 90 twin domains in PbTiO3 which reduced the net deformation of the component phases. Significant fractions of both c- and a-domains were observed despite the nanoscale of PbTiO3 in the composite films.
Levin, I.
, Slutsker, J.
, Li, J.
, Tan, Z.
and Roytburd, A.
(2007),
Accommodation of Transformation Strains in Transverse Multiferroic Nanostructures CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4-</sub>PbTiO<sub>3</sub>, Applied Physics Letters
(Accessed October 10, 2025)