NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
First-Principles Calculation of the Non-Adiabatic Spin Transfer Torque in Ni and Fe
Published
Author(s)
Keith Gilmore, Ion Garate, Allan H. MacDonald, Mark D. Stiles
Abstract
The magnetization dynamics of a ferromagnet subjected to an electrical current are given by an extension of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation that contains two additional terms, the adiabatic and non-adiabatic spin-transfer torques. First-principles calculations of the non-adiabatic spin-transfer torque parameter beta for bcc iron and fcc nickel show that beta is related to and on the same order as alpha, the damping constant, but is distinct from it.
Gilmore, K.
, Garate, I.
, MacDonald, A.
and Stiles, M.
(2011),
First-Principles Calculation of the Non-Adiabatic Spin Transfer Torque in Ni and Fe, Physical Review B, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=909728
(Accessed October 18, 2025)