Ohlemiller, T.
and Cleary, T.
(1999),
Upward Flame Spread on Composite Materials, Fire Safety Journal
(Accessed August 31, 2025)
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Upward Flame Spread on Composite Materials
Published
Author(s)
,
Abstract
Three existing models of upward flame spread were tested against intermediate-scale experiments on a vinyl-ester/glass composite. Characterization of rate of heat release per unit area, needed as input to the models, was obtained at external radiant fluxes below the minimum for ignition by adaptation of a method due to Kulkarni. There are several limitations on the accuracy of the material characterization when applied to composites. Each of the flame spread models has definite limitations as well. Nevertheless, all three models produced predictions of spread behavior in sufficiently quantitative agreement with the experiments that they should prove useful for engineering analyses of flame spread potential.Citation
Fire Safety Journal
Volume
32
Pub Type
Journals
Keywords
fire retardants, flame retardants, composite materials, flame spread, experiments, heat flux, cone calorimeters
Citation
Issues
If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].
Created January 1, 1999, Updated February 19, 2017