NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
We are witnessing an increased interest to ensure that future generations have adequate resources to maintain a high standard of living. The World Commission on Environment and Development defines sustainable development as, Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations to meet their own needs. According to the US National Research Council, it is the level of human consumption and activity, which can continue into the foreseeable future, so that the system that provides goods and services to the humans persists indefinitely. Others have argued that any definition of sustainability should include dynamic efficiency throughout the lifecycle of a product, process and service, should consist of total welfare (accounting for intergenerational equity) and should represent consumption of market and non-market goods and services. It is important to understand that sustainability is a global issue. There are many definitions of sustainability suggested by various stakeholders, but we generally agree with the following observation by Daniel Sitarz : In the final analysis however, agreeing on a formal definition of the term is not as important as coming to agreement on a vision of a sustainable world.
Citation
International Journal of Product Lifecycle Management
Rachuri, S.
, Sarkar, P.
, Kiritsis, D.
and Nakano, M.
(2010),
Editorial: Special Issue on: "Developing Sustainable Products, Processes and Services", International Journal of Product Lifecycle Management, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=904413
(Accessed October 11, 2025)