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Two-Photon Mode Preparation and Matching Efficiency: Definition, Measurement and Optimization
Published
Author(s)
Stefania Castelletto, Ivo P. Degiovanni, G Furno, V Schettini, Alan L. Migdall, M J. Ware
Abstract
We investigate the coupling efficiency of parametric down conversion (PDC) into single and multi modes optical fibers, as a function of the pump beam mode diameter, crystal length and walk-off. We outline two different theoretical models for the preparation and collection of either single mode or multi-modes of PDC (given for instance by multi-mode fibers or regular apertures). Moreover we define the mode-matching collection efficiency that is crucial for realizing a single photon source based on PDC in a well defined single mode, versus the multi mode collection efficiency that is useful for single photon detector calibration applications.
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
metrology, mode coupling, multimode, parametric down conversion, PDC, quantum information, single mode, single photon, single photon source
Citation
Castelletto, S.
, Degiovanni, I.
, Furno, G.
, Schettini, V.
, Migdall, A.
and Ware, M.
(2005),
Two-Photon Mode Preparation and Matching Efficiency: Definition, Measurement and Optimization, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=841823
(Accessed October 15, 2025)