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New Ritz Wavelengths and Transition Probabilities for Parity-Forbidden, Singly Ionised Nickel [Ni ii] Lines of Astrophysical Interest Christian P.
Published
Author(s)
Christian P. Clear, Peter Uylings, Ton Raassen, Gillian Nave, Juliet C. Pickering
Abstract
We report accurate Ritz wavelengths for parity-forbidden [Ni ii] transitions, derived from energy levels determined using high-resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy. Transitions between the 17 lowest Ni ii energy levels of even parity produced Ritz wavelengths for 116 parity-forbidden lines. Uncertainties for the Ritz wavelengths derived in this work are typically two orders of magnitude lower than previously published values. Transition probabilities were calculated using the semi-empirical orthogonal operator method, with uncertainties ranging from approximately 1% for strong M1 lines and up to 10% for weak E2 lines. Accurate forbidden line wavelengths and transition probabilities, particularly for lines in the IR, are important in the analyses of low-density astrophysical plasmas, such as supernova remnants, planetary nebulae and active galactic nuclei.
Clear, C.
, Uylings, P.
, Raassen, T.
, Nave, G.
and Pickering, J.
(2022),
New Ritz Wavelengths and Transition Probabilities for Parity-Forbidden, Singly Ionised Nickel [Ni ii] Lines of Astrophysical Interest Christian P., Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, [online], https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3739, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=935246
(Accessed October 8, 2025)