NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Three-Port Vector-Network-Analyzer Calibrations using the NIST Microwave Uncertainty Framework
Published
Author(s)
Jeffrey Jargon, Dylan Williams, Aric Sanders
Abstract
We developed methods for calibrating three-port vector network analyzers (VNAs) and propagating correlated uncertainties using the NIST Microwave Uncertainty Framework. We describe our calibration procedures, which utilize measured wave-parameters rather than scattering parameters to account for switch-term corrections, and present results for a three-port power splitter. We compare our calibrated measurements with those performed using the firmware of a commercial VNA, and show the results agree to within our confidence intervals at most frequencies.
Jargon, J.
, Williams, D.
and Sanders, A.
(2019),
Three-Port Vector-Network-Analyzer Calibrations using the NIST Microwave Uncertainty Framework, 92nd ARFTG Microwave Measurement Conference, Orlando, FL, US, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=927081
(Accessed October 9, 2025)