NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Robust Upward Dispersion of the Neutron Spin Resonance in the Heavy Fermion Superconductor Ce1-xYbxCoIn5
Published
Author(s)
Yu Song, John Van Dyke, I. K. Lum, B. D. White, L. Shu, A. Schneidewind, Petr Cermak, Yiming Qiu, M. B. Maple, Dirk K. Morr, Pengcheng Dai
Abstract
Understanding the origin of unconventional superconductivity in strongly correlated electron materials continues to be at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics [1-5]. In copper oxides [6-8], iron pnictides [9, 10], and heavy fermion [11, 12] superconductors, the appearance of a neutron spin resonance below the superconducting transition temperature Tc suggests that spin-fluctuation mediated pairing is a common thread for different families of unconventional superconductors [2]. Although the resonance has been associated with a spin exciton due to the d(s+-1)-wave symmetry of the superconducting gap [7, 12, 13] or an over damped spin-wave-like excitation revealed in the superconducting state [14, 15], there is no consensus on its micrscopic origin [2, 7, 8, 10]. Here we use inelastic neutron scattering to demonstrate that the resonance in heavy fermion superconductor Ce1-xYbxCoIn5 with x = 0.05, 0.03 [4, 12, 16] has a ring-like upward dispersion, reminiscent of spin waves in CeRhIn5 [17, 18]. The identification of the paramagnon nature of the resonance in Ce1-xYbxCoIn5 suggests that it can no longer be regarded as a signature of the d-wave pairing arising from quasiparticle excitations between the sign reversed d-wave gaps in heavy fermion unconventional superconductors [2].
Song, Y.
, Van Dyke, J.
, Lum, I.
, White, B.
, Shu, L.
, Schneidewind, A.
, Cermak, P.
, Qiu, Y.
, Maple, M.
, Morr, D.
and Dai, P.
(2016),
Robust Upward Dispersion of the Neutron Spin Resonance in the Heavy Fermion Superconductor Ce<sub>1-x</sub>Yb<sub>x</sub>CoIn<sub>5</sub>, Nature Physics, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=919198
(Accessed October 10, 2025)