NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Comparing the Linewidths from Single-Pass SPDC and Singly-Resonant Cavity SPDC
Published
Author(s)
Oliver T. Slattery, Lijun Ma, Paulina S. Kuo, Xiao Tang
Abstract
Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is a common method to generate entangled photon pairs for use in quantum communications. The generated single photon linewidth is a critical issue for photon-atom interactions in quantum memory applications. We compare the linewidths of greatly non-degenerate single photon pairs from SPDC generated in the single-pass case and the singly-resonant cavity case. For a 6 mm periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crystal, the linewidth of the generated signal photons is reduced from 1 THz in the single pass case to tens of MHz in the singly-resonant cavity case, while the brightness within the modal lineiwdth is increased by a factor of the cavity finesse, though the overall SPDC generation rate remains unchanged.
Slattery, O.
, Ma, L.
, Kuo, P.
and Tang, X.
(2015),
Comparing the Linewidths from Single-Pass SPDC and Singly-Resonant Cavity SPDC, Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging XII, San Diego, CA, [online], https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2187059
(Accessed October 7, 2025)