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Vortex nucleation in a BoseEinstein condensate: from the inside out
Published
Author(s)
Ian B. Spielman, Daniel Campbell, Ryan Price, Andika Putra, Dimitrius Trypogeorgos, Ana Vald?Curiel
Abstract
We observed a new mechanism for vortex nucleation in BoseEinstein condensates (BECs) subject to synthetic magnetic fields. We made use of a strong synthetic magnetic field initially localized between a pair of merging BECs to rapidly create vortices in the bulk of the merged condensate. Unlike previous implementations and in agreement with our GrossPitaevskii equation simulations, our dynamical process rapidly injects vortices into our system's bulk, and with initial number in excess of the system's equilibrium vortex number.
Spielman, I.
, Campbell, D.
, Price, R.
, Putra, A.
, Trypogeorgos, D.
and Vald?Curiel, A.
(2016),
Vortex nucleation in a Bose–Einstein condensate: from the inside out, New Journal of Physics, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=922271
(Accessed October 28, 2025)