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Reference Integrating Sphere for Spectral Reflectance

reference integrating sphere

The reference integrating sphere performs directional-hemispherical reflectance measurements of spectrally neutral, non-fluorescent samples at room temperature. It serves as the national reference instrument for directional-hemispherical reflectance measurements. The sphere uses a tunable, quasi-monochromatic system for illumination of the sample that is shared with the Robotic Optical Scattering Instrument (ROSI) and broadband detection. Directional-hemispherical measurements are made relative to a calibrated standard, pressed polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).

Specifications/Capabilities

Conditions for directional/hemispherical reflectance measurements using the reference integrating sphere:

Geometrical

Illumination Angle

8° specular included

Viewing Angle

Hemisphere

Sample size

Minimum 45 mm

Sampling Aperture

10 mm

Spectral

Wavelength

250 nm to 2400 nm

Bandwidth

14 nm

Polarization

Linear or unpolarized

Measurand

Quantity

Reflectance Factor

Technique

Relative to PTFE

Range

0.001 to 1

Relative uncertainty (k=2)*

0.4%

*The listed relative uncertainty is the minimum expected value. Actual values vary due to sample-dependent factors.

Created January 31, 2023, Updated February 2, 2023