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Engineering Laboratory

Fire Research Division

Projects/Programs

Keyword

Topic Area

Vegetative Fuels (Wildfire Research)

Ongoing

Firebrand Yield Between December 2019 and January 2020, 14 full-scale experiments were conducted at the University of Maryland in collaboration with NIST to measure variations in burning behavior and firebrand yield (i.e., mass of firebrands generated per total mass lost: ) as full-scale vegetation...

Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Building and Fire Codes and Standards

Completed

By 2014, this project aims to assess and integrate state-of-the-art risk reduction tools and practices into model building codes and standards for wildland-urban interface fires.

Researchers burn a shed to measure the fire exposure to a nearby residential façade to determine safe separation distance and test WUI fire building code requirements.

Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Data Collection on Parcel Vulnerabilities

Ongoing

This project develops measurement science to mitigate the effects of WUI fires by providing technical guidance for fire-resistant structures, landscaping, and community designs that resist ignition and limit fire spread.

Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Spread and Modeling

Ongoing

This project provides data on fire dynamics and spread in WUI fuels to drive the development of physics-based CFD models, introducing new capabilities and enhancing model confidence.

Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Smoke Production and Exposure Mitigation

Ongoing

This project develops measurement science and technology to 1) accurately estimate WUI smoke production and its chemical makeup, and 2) assess hazards and effective mitigation actions to reduce smoke exposure to first responders, building occupants, and WUI fire evacuees.

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Advanced communications
-Open Radio Access Network (Open-RAN)
-Quantum communications
-Spectrum sharing
-Wireless (RF)
Artificial intelligence
-AI measurement and evaluation
-Autonomous systems
--Automated vehicles
--Autonomous laboratories
-Applied AI
-Fundamental AI
-Hardware for AI
-Machine learning
-Trustworthy and responsible AI
Bioscience
-Bioeconomy
--Biological data
-Bioimaging
-Bioinformatics
-Biomanufacturing
-Biomaterials
-Biometrology
-Biosecurity
--Biosurveillance
--Genomic cybersecurity
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-Cell measurements
-Engineering / synthetic biology
--Biofabrication
--Cell-free systems
--Genome engineering
--Protein engineering
-Gene delivery systems
-Genome editing
-Genomics
-Glycomics
-Metabolomics
-Microbial measurements
-Proteomics
Buildings and construction
-Building codes and standards
-Building control systems
-Building damage and repair
-Building economics
-Building materials
-Energy efficiency
-Heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment
-Indoor air quality
-Structural engineering
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Chemistry
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-Chemical thermodynamics and chemical properties
-Molecular characterization
-Theoretical chemistry and modeling
-Thermochemical properties
Electronics
-Electromagnetics
-Flexible electronics
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-Optoelectronics
-Organic electronics
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-Sensors
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Energy
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Environment
-Air / water / soil quality
-Climate measurements
-Environmental health
-Greenhouse gas measurements
-Marine science
-Sustainability
Fire
-Fire detection
-Fire dynamics and science
-Fire fighting
-Fire modeling
-Fire risk reduction
-Materials flammability
-Structural fire resistance
-Wildland urban interface fire
Forensic science
-Digital evidence
-Drugs and toxicology
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-Forensic biometrics
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Health
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-Human microbiome
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--Flow cytometry
Information technology
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-Cloud computing and virtualization
-Complex systems
-Computational science
-Conformance testing
-Cyber-physical systems
--Smart cities
-Cybersecurity and privacy
--Cryptography
--Cybersecurity education and workforce development
--Cybersecurity measurement
--Identity and access management
--Privacy engineering
--Risk management
--Securing emerging technologies
--Trustworthy networks
--Trustworthy platforms
-Data and informatics
--Human language technology
--Information retrieval
--Natural language processing
-Digital twins
-Federal information processing standards (FIPS)
-Health IT
-Internet of Things (IoT)
-Interoperability testing
-Location based services
-Mobile
-Networking
--Mobile and wireless networking
--Network management and monitoring
--Network modeling and analysis
--Network security and robustness
--Network test and measurement
--Next generation networks
--Protocol design and standardization
--Software defined and virtual networks
-Software research
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-Usability and human factors
--Accessibility
-Video analytics
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-Visualization research
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Infrastructure
Manufacturing
-Additive manufacturing
-Factory communications
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-Interoperability in manufacturing
-Machining
-Manufacturing economics
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-Manufacturing systems design and analysis
-Monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics
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-Product data
-Robotics
--Agility and adaptability
--Collaborative robots
--Dexterous grasping
--Manipulation
--Mobility and industrial autonomous vehicles
--Navigation / actuation / control
--Sensing and perception
-Supply chain
-Sustainable manufacturing
-Systems engineering
-Systems integration
-Technology commercialization
Materials
-Ceramics
-Composites
-Concrete / cement
-Materials characterization
--Composition and structure
--Mechanical properties
--Thermal properties
-Metals
-Modeling and computational material science
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Mathematics and statistics
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-Numerical methods and software
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Metrology
-Amount of substance
-Dimensional metrology
-Electrical / electromagnetic metrology
-Flow metrology and rheology
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-Ionizing radiation metrology
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-Time and frequency metrology
-Weights and measures
Nanotechnology
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--Lithography
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-Nanometrology
-Nanophotonics
-Nanophysics
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Neutron research
Performance excellence
-Assessment tools and services
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-Best practices
-Leadership development
Physics
-Atomic / molecular / quantum
-Biological physics
-Condensed matter
-Electron physics
-Magnetics
-Nuclear physics
-Optical physics and communications
-Quantum information science
-Radiation
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-Thermodynamics
-Time and frequency
Public safety
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-First responder preparedness
-Law enforcement
-Public safety communications research
-Response robots
Resilience
-Community resilience
--Recovery
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-Disaster and failure studies
-Earthquake risk reduction
-Resilience economics
-Resilient materials
-Windstorm impact reduction
Standards
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Technology transfer
Transportation
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