NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Strong Competition between Orbital-ordering and Itinerancy in a Frustrated Spinel Vanadate
Published
Author(s)
J. Ma, J. H. Lee, S. E. Hahn, Tao Hong, H. B Cao, A. A. Aczel, Z. L. Dun, M. B. Stone, W. Tian, Yiming Qiu, John R. Copley, H. D. Zhou, R. S. Fishman, M. Matsuda
Abstract
The crossover from localized- to itinerant-electron behavior is associated with many intriguing phenomena such as metal-insulator transitions [1], colossal magnetoresistance [2], and superconductivity in heavy fermion [3] and Fe-based materials [4]. Likewise, the suppression of itinerancy in frustrated systems also creates various exotic phases [5]. We report the novel phase transitions driven by the competition between orbital ordering (OO) and itinerancy in the furstrated spinel system Mn1-xCoxV2O4. Although the electronic itinerancy induced by Co doping [7,8] is expected to produce paramagnetic behavior[6], neutron-scattering measurements and first-principles-guided spin wave models reveal a novel mechanism for the observed non-collinear (NC) magnetic phase. While the OO on the V3+ sites is melted by itinerancy, the frustration associated with the induced magnetic and structural isotropies generates a strong NC ferrimagnet. Hence, this spinel system provides new insight into the competition between OO, local anisotropy, and magnetic frustration at the boundary between localized and itinerant behaviors.
Ma, J.
, Lee, J.
, Hahn, S.
, Hong, T.
, Cao, H.
, Aczel, A.
, Dun, Z.
, Stone, M.
, Tian, W.
, Qiu, Y.
, Copley, J.
, Zhou, H.
, Fishman, R.
and Matsuda, M.
(2015),
Strong Competition between Orbital-ordering and Itinerancy in a Frustrated Spinel Vanadate, Physical Review B, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=916093
(Accessed October 18, 2025)