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Progress Towards a Precision Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime Using Magnetically Trapped Ultracold Neutrons

Published

Author(s)

P.-N. Seo, Kevin Coakley, J M. Doyle, F H. DuBose, R Golub, E Korobkina, S K. Lamoreaux, Hans Pieter Mumm, C M. O'Shaughnessy, G R. Palmquis, A K. Thompson, Grace L. Yang, L Yang, Paul R. Huffman

Abstract

As part of an on-going program utilizing magnetically trapped ultracold neutrons (UCNs,) we are developing a technique that offers the possibility of improving the precision of the neutron lifetime by more than an order of magnitude. The experiment works by loading an Ioffe-type superconducting magnetic trap with UCNs through inelastic scattering of 0.89 nm neutrons with phonons in superfluid 4He. Trapped neutrons are detected when they decay; charged decay electrons ionize helium atoms in the superfluid resulting in scintillation light that is recorded in real time using photomultiplier tubes. At present, we are installing a larger and deeper superconducting magnetic trap into our apparatus, implementing techniques to reduce background events, and working to increase the neutron decay detection efficiency. We report the status of the construction of the improved apparatus.
Proceedings Title
Proceedings of "PANIC: Particles and Nucleii International Conference"
Conference Dates
October 24-September 28, 2005
Conference Location
Sante Fe, NM, USA
Conference Title
PANIC: Particles and Nucleii International Conference

Keywords

magnetic trap, neutron lifetime, scintillation, superfluid helium, superthermal, ultracold

Citation

Seo, P. , Coakley, K. , Doyle, J. , DuBose, F. , Golub, R. , Korobkina, E. , Lamoreaux, S. , Mumm, H. , O'Shaughnessy, C. , Palmquis, G. , Thompson, A. , Yang, G. , Yang, L. and Huffman, P. (2006), Progress Towards a Precision Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime Using Magnetically Trapped Ultracold Neutrons, Proceedings of "PANIC: Particles and Nucleii International Conference", Sante Fe, NM, USA (Accessed March 28, 2024)
Created December 31, 2005, Updated October 12, 2021