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Photoassociation of Sodium in a Bose-Einstein Condensate
Published
Author(s)
C R. McKenzie, J Denschlag, H Heffner, A Browaeys, L E. de Araujo, F K. Fatemi, Kevin Jones, J E. Simsarian, D Cho, A Simoni, Eite Tiesinga, Paul S. Julienne, Kristian Helmerson, Paul D. Lett, S L. Rolston, William D. Phillips
Abstract
We report on the formation of ultra-cold Na2 molecules using single-photon photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate. The photoassociation rate, linewidth and light shift of the J = 1, v = 135 vibrational level of the A^1)Sigma^+_u molecular bound state have been measured. We find that the photoassociation rate constant increases linearly with the intensity even where it is predicted that many-body effects might limit the rate. Our observations are everywhere in good agreement with a two-body theory having no free parameters.
McKenzie, C.
, Denschlag, J.
, Heffner, H.
, Browaeys, A.
, de Araujo, L.
, Fatemi, F.
, Jones, K.
, Simsarian, J.
, Cho, D.
, Simoni, A.
, Tiesinga, E.
, Julienne, P.
, Helmerson, K.
, Lett, P.
, Rolston, S.
and Phillips, W.
(2002),
Photoassociation of Sodium in a Bose-Einstein Condensate, Physical Review Letters
(Accessed October 10, 2025)