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Optical atomic clocks

Published

Author(s)

Andrew D. Ludlow, Martin M. Boyd, Jun Ye, E. Peik, P. O. Schmidt

Abstract

Optical atomic clocks represent the state-of-the-art in the frontier of modern measurement science. In this article we provide a detailed review on the development of optical atomic clocks that are based on trapped single ions and many neutral atoms. We discuss important technical ingredients for optical clocks, and we present measurement precision and systematic uncertainty associated with some of the best clocks to date. We conclude with an outlook on the exciting prospect for clock applications.
Citation
Reviews of Modern Physics

Keywords

atomic clock, frequency comb, lattice clock, optical clock, optical lattice, precision spectroscopy, trapped ion

Citation

Ludlow, A. , Boyd, M. , Ye, J. , Peik, E. and Schmidt, P. (2015), Optical atomic clocks, Reviews of Modern Physics, [online], https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.87.637 (Accessed April 20, 2024)
Created February 9, 2015, Updated November 10, 2018