NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Gold Nanoparticle Response to Nitro-Compounds Probed by Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy
Published
Author(s)
A C. Pipino, Vitalii I. Silin
Abstract
The optical response of Au nanoparticles to adsorption of NO2, SO2, C6H5NO2, and 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT) is probed using the cavity ring-down technique. A uniquely sensitive response, which appears characteristic of the -NO2 group, is observed for the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of an approximately Gaussian distribution of Au nanoparticles having a mean diameter of 4.5 nm. Detection limits of 1.2 nmol/L, 7.6 nmol/L, and 0.17 nmol/L, are estimated for NO2, C6H5NO2, and DNT, respectively, while SO2 shows no response.
Pipino, A.
and Silin, V.
(2005),
Gold Nanoparticle Response to Nitro-Compounds Probed by Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy, Chemical Physics Letters
(Accessed October 10, 2025)