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Electromagnetic Wave Dynamics in Matter-Wave Superradiant Scattering

Published

Author(s)

Lu Deng, Edward W. Hagley, Marvin Payne

Abstract

We present a small-signal wave propagation theory on matter-wave superradiant scattering. We show, in a longitudinally excited condensate, that the backward-propagating, superradiantly generated optical field propagates with ultraslow group velocity and that the small-signal gain profile has a Bragg resonance. We further show a unidirectional suppression of optical superradiant scattering, and explain why matter-wave superradiance can occur only when the pump laser is red detuned. This is the first analytical theory on field propagation in matter-wave superradiance that can explain all matter-wave superradiance experiments to date that used a single-frequency, long-pulse, red-detuned laser.
Citation
Physical Review Letters
Volume
104
Issue
5

Citation

Deng, L. , Hagley, E. and Payne, M. (2010), Electromagnetic Wave Dynamics in Matter-Wave Superradiant Scattering, Physical Review Letters, [online], https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.050402 (Accessed October 11, 2025)

Issues

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Created February 2, 2010, Updated November 10, 2018
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