Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dose Meter Calibration System for 193 nm

Published

Author(s)

Holger Laabs, Richard D. Jones, Marla L. Dowell

Abstract

We have established a measurement system for the direct calibration of energy density (dose) meters. It consists of beam-shaping objects, a beamsplitter, calibrated apertures, a beam profile monitor, an energy monitor, and a transfer standard. The 193 nm wavelength beam is homogenized by a fly's eye array producing a measured beam uniformity of 1.3 % (according to ISO 13694). This is well within the semiconductor manufacturing requirements for excimer laser beam uniformity of less than {+or-} 3%. Correlation measurements indicate the magnitude of spatial fluctuations within the homogenized beam profile have a correlation factor greater than 97%, validating our use of a beamsplitter. An analysis of confidence interval is approximately {+or-} 1.5%. The overall uncertainty is mainly dependent upon the uncertainty of the transfer standard's calibration factor; replacing the transfer standard with a primary standard, such as an electrically-calibrated calorimeter, should reduce the overall measurement uncertainty.
Proceedings Title
NEWRAD 2002
Conference Dates
May 20-24, 2002
Conference Location
Gaithersburg, MD

Keywords

excimer laser, laser metrology, uv detectors

Citation

Laabs, H. , Jones, R. and Dowell, M. (2002), Dose Meter Calibration System for 193 nm, NEWRAD 2002, Gaithersburg, MD, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=30760 (Accessed May 14, 2024)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact reflib@nist.gov.

Created May 1, 2002, Updated January 27, 2020