Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Observation of a superfluid Hall effect

Published

Author(s)

Lindsay J. LeBlanc, Karina K. Jimenez Garcia, Ross A. Williams, Matthew C. Beeler, Abigail R. Perry, William D. Phillips, Ian B. Spielman

Abstract

Measurement techniques based upon the Hall effect are essential tools in condensed matter physics. Here, we report the first observation of a Hall effect in an ultracold gas of neutral atoms, revealed by measuring Bose-Einstein condensate's transport properties perpendicular to a synthetic magnetic field. Our observations in this vortex-free superfluid are in good agreement with those predicted by superfluid hydrodynamics, demonstrating that the system's global irrotationality influences this superfluid Hall signal.
Citation
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume
109
Issue
27

Keywords

artificial vector potentials, Bose-Einstein condensation, Hall effect, superfluid hydrodynamics, synthetic magnetic fields

Citation

LeBlanc, L. , Jimenez, K. , Williams, R. , Beeler, M. , Perry, A. , Phillips, W. and Spielman, I. (2012), Observation of a superfluid Hall effect, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (Accessed March 19, 2024)
Created July 3, 2012, Updated February 19, 2017