NIST Authors in Bold
| Author(s): | Jiann C. Yang; Michelle K. Donnelly; William L. Grosshandler; N C. Prive; |
|---|---|
| Title: | An Apparatus for Evaluating Liquid Fire Suppressants |
| Published: | May 12, 1998 |
| Abstract: | Cup burners have been extensively used as a fire suppression efficiency screening tool for gaseous halon alternatives. In the search for alternatives to halons in fire suppression, it is likely that several types of condensed-phase compounds will be identified which may be delivered in droplet or aerosol form. Although cup burners have been used for evaluating condensed-phase agents (e.g., sodium bicarbonate powder), currently there is no apparatus designed specifically for screening liquid agents under well-controlled experimental conditions. The objective of this work is to design, construct and demonstrate a bench-scale device capable of screening the fire suppression efficiency of liquid agents. The design of the apparatus is based on a well-characterized flame, a means to facilitate the introduction of liquid agents, and a way to generate liquid droplets. These individual components will be described in detail in the following sections. Since the project is on-going, its current status will be discussed, and some encouraging preliminary results will be presented. |
| Citation: | NIST SP - 984-4 |
| Keywords: | halon alternatives; halons; blowoff; burners; diffusion flames; droplets; fire suppression |
| Research Areas: | Building and Fire Research |
| PDF version: | Click here to retrieve PDF version of paper (1MB) |