NIST Authors in Bold
| Author(s): | Muthiah Kasi; Robert E. Chapman; |
|---|---|
| Title: | Proposed UNIFORMAT II Classification of Bridge Elements |
| Published: | June 10, 2011 |
| Abstract: | This report presents a proposed UNIFORMAT II classification of bridge elements. Elemental classifications differ from traditional product-related classifications because their core concept is an element that performs a given function, regardless of the design specification, construction method, or materials used. The proposed classification represents a major revision and restructuring of ASTM Standard Classification E 2103, a bridge-related standard classification first issued by ASTM in 2000. The original bridge classification, E 2103, differed from the UNIFORMAT II elemental classification hierarchy in several ways which limited its applicability. The major revisions to E 2103 described in this report will promote its relevance, understanding, and acceptance in the bridge industry. Once approved and reissued by ASTM, the UNIFORMAT II Standard Classification of Bridge Elements, E 2103, will provide the basis for a comprehensive data set of bridge-related costs that will enable public and private decision makers to choose more cost-effective solutions for the design and construction of new bridges and the maintenance and repair of existing bridges across the Nation. |
| Citation: | NIST SP - 1122 |
| Keywords: | Bridges; construction; cost estimation; economic analysis; functional elements; life-cycle cost; risk analysis; standards; UNIFORMAT II; value engineering |
| Research Areas: | Building Economics |
| PDF version: | Click here to retrieve PDF version of paper (5MB) |