NIST Authors in Bold
| Author(s): | Robert I. MacCuspie; Andrea M. Elsen; Steve J. Diamanti; Steve T. Patton; Igor Altfeder; J. D. Jacobs; Andrey A. Voevodin; Richard A. Vaia; |
|---|---|
| Title: | Purification Chemical Structure Electrical Property Relationship in Gold Nanoparticle Liquids |
| Published: | August 01, 2010 |
| Abstract: | Macroscopic assemblies of nanoparticles are a new class of materials that exhibit unique properties compared to both bulk and isolated nanoparticle states. To more accurately probe the structure-property relationships of these materials, this report proposes a synthetic scheme which affords a high degree of control over the purity of each intermediate product. Rigorous purification and characterization at each step are key elements of this scheme, thereby increasing final product reproducibility for a wide range of amine-containing surface molecules. A range of tertiary and quaternary amines were used to successfully synthesize nanoparticle liquids from a range of gold nanoparticle starting materials, sized from 6 nm to 20 nm and initially coated with either citrate or dodecanethiol. The application of improved device performance in a RF-MEMS relay-switch was demonstrated by lifetime improvement of at least two orders of magnitude greater number of cycles before device failure. |
| Citation: | Applied Organometallic Chemistry |
| Volume: | 24 |
| Issue: | 8 |
| Pages: | pp. 590 - 599 |
| Keywords: | Nanoparticle Liquids; Gold Nanoparticles; RF-MEMS Switch; |
| Research Areas: | Nanoelectronics and Nanoscale Electronics, Nanoparticles, Characterization, Nanometrology, and Nanoscale Measurements |
| PDF version: | Click here to retrieve PDF version of paper (328KB) |