| Author(s): |
Prabir Sarkar; Rachuri Rachuri; Hyo Won Suh; Kevin W. Lyons; Ram D. Sriram; |
| Title: |
Environmental impact of manufactured products: A measure inspired by nature |
| Published: |
July 10, 2009 |
| Abstract: |
Environmental impacts of products are generally determined by using criteria or indicators. There are many criteria or indicators available and during design selecting some of them and assigning weight is difficult. As natural systems are considered to be sustainable, understanding these systems could help developing a method for assessing environmental impact of products. Nature could repeatedly recycle all materials and energies of a certain set of systems to create a similar set of systems. Using analogy from nature we define a minimal impact product as a product that could be made and used remanufactured with the same of amount of material and energies used in the original product. Deviation of a product from its initial product condition is considered as a measure of the environmental impact of that product. This paper describes a method to assess environmental impact of a product based on this mechanism. |
| Conference: |
The 6th International Product Lifecycle Management Conference |
| Pages: |
10 pp. |
| Location: |
Bath, UK, -1 |
| Dates: |
July 6-8, 2009 |
| Keywords: |
Environmental impact assessment; Eco design; bio-mimicry |
| Research Areas: |
Sustainable Manufacturing, Sustainability, Manufacturing |
