Publication Citation

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Author(s): Richard M. Silver; John A. Dagata; H. W. Tseng;
Title: Delineation of pn Junctions by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy/Spectroscopy in Air and Ultrahigh Vacuum
Published: May 01, 1995
Abstract: Lateral dopant profiling of cleaved, passivated abrupt GaAs pn junctions using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy is demonstrated both in ultrahigh vacuum and air. A combination of forward-and reverse-bias imaging and position-dependent tunneling spectroscopy makes it possible to delineate the metallurgical junction location of abrupt asymmetric n(+)p and symmetric n(+)p(+) junctions. The experimental results are shown to be consistent with simulations based on the metal-insulator-semiconductor band-bending model when surface states and bulk transport through the pn junction are properly taken into account in the calculations.
Citation: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
Volume: 13(3)
Pages: pp. 1705 - 1708
Research Areas: Metrology, Manufacturing