NIST Authors in Bold
| Author(s): | Corey A. Barnes; Archita Hati; Craig W. Nelson; David A. Howe; |
|---|---|
| Title: | 5 MHz Phase Detector With Low Residual Flicker |
| Published: | September 15, 2011 |
| Abstract: | The measurement of close-to carrier phase modulation (PM) noise of state-of-the-art oscillators is always challenging. Quite often the residual noise of the phase detector used in these measurements is the source of difficulty. In particular at Fourier offset frequencies between 5 and 100 Hz, oscillator noise has a slope of f- -3 and may be lower than the mixer noise floor which follows a slope of f- -1. A conventional double balanced mixer (DBM) using 2N2222A transistors as the non-linear components of a diode ring is constructed for use as a phase detector. Residual single-sideband PM noise measurements at 5 MHz for this device have shown an extremely low flicker noise floor of L(10 Hz) = -165 dBc/Hz. The low noise floor of this mixer makes the device ideal for use as a detector for PM noise measurement systems. Implementing this mixer design in a dual-channel measurement system, a cross-correlated PM noise floor of better then L(10Hz) = -170 dBc/Hz is expected. These features set this DBM design apart from other mixers used for phase detection at 5 MHz. |
| Citation: | Electronics Letters |
| Volume: | 47 |
| Issue: | 19 |
| Pages: | pp. 1 - 2 |
| Keywords: | Flicker noise;mixers;phase detector;phase noise |
| Research Areas: | Physics |
| PDF version: | Click here to retrieve PDF version of paper (169KB) |