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NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 10951 - 10975 of 73898

Time Distribution Alternatives for the Smart Grid Workshop Report

November 13, 2017
Author(s)
Allen R. Goldstein
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) hosted the Time Distribution Alternatives for the Smart Grid Workshop at its Gaithersburg, Maryland Campus on March 21, 2017. The event, co-hosted by the U.S. Department of Energy, brought together

Valley blockade in a silicon double quantum dot

November 13, 2017
Author(s)
Justin K. Perron, Michael Gullans, Jacob Taylor, Michael Stewart, Neil M. Zimmerman
Electrical transport in double quantum dots (DQD) is useful for illuminating many interesting aspects of the carrier states in quantum dots. Here we show data comparing bias triangles (i.e., regions of allowed current in DQDs) at positive and negative bias

Experiments to Quantify Firebrand Production from Roofing Assembly Combustion

November 12, 2017
Author(s)
Samuel Manzello, Sayaka Suzuki, Tomohiro Naruse
Large outdoor fires present a risk to the built environment. One example often in the international media reports are wildfires that spread into communities, referred to as Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) fires. Another example are large urban fires

Investigation on Firebrand Generation from Reduced-scale Mock-ups

November 12, 2017
Author(s)
Samuel Manzello, Sayaka Suzuki
Firebrands generated from structures are known to be a source of rapid flame spread within communities in large outdoor fires, such as wildland-urban (WUI) fires, and urban fires. It is important to better understand firebrand generation mechanism. To this

Reference correlations for the thermal conductivity of copper, gallium, indium, iron, lead, nickel and tin

November 12, 2017
Author(s)
Marc J. Assael, Arsenios Chatzimichailidis, K.D. Antoniadis, William A. Wakeham, Marcia L. Huber, Hiroyuki Fukuyama
The available experimental data for the thermal conductivity of liquid copper, gallium, indium, iron, lead, nickel and tin have been critically examined with the intention of establishing thermal conductivity reference correlations. All experimental data

Development of a new UHV/XHV pressure standard (Cold Atom Vacuum Standard)

November 10, 2017
Author(s)
Julia Scherschligt, James A. Fedchak, Daniel Barker, Stephen Eckel, Nikolai Klimov, Constantinos Makrides, Eite Tiesinga
The National Institute of Standards and Technology has recently begun a program to develop a primary pressure standard that is based on ultra-cold atoms, covering a pressure range of 1 × 10-6 Pa to 1 × 10-10 Pa and possibly lower. These pressures

Surface Modification of Cisplatin-Complexed Gold Nanoparticles and Its Influence on Colloidal Stability, Drug Loading, and Drug Release

November 10, 2017
Author(s)
Jiaojie Tan, Tae Joon Cho, De-Hao Tsai, Jingyu Liu, John M. Pettibone, Rian You, Michael R. Zachariah, Vincent A. Hackley
Cisplatin-complexed gold nanoparticles (PtII-AuNP) provide a promising strategy for chemo- radiation based anticancer drugs. Effective design of such platforms necessitates reliable assessment of surface engineering on a quantitative basis, and its

On the Melting Curve of Sulfur Hexafluoride

November 9, 2017
Author(s)
Allan H. Harvey
A previous correlation for the melting curve of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is inconsistent with the thermodynamic slope at the triple point derived from the Clapeyron equation. It is shown that this is probably due to the previous authors combining an

Resonant X-ray Emission of Hexagonal Boron Nitride

November 9, 2017
Author(s)
John T. Vinson, Terrence J Jach, Matthias Mueller, Rainer Unterumsberger, Burkhard Beckhoff
The electronic structure of hexagonal boron nitride ({\it h}-BN) is explored using measurements of x-ray absorption and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the nitrogen K edge (1{\it s}) in tandem with calculations of the same using many-body

Towards reliable RRAM performance: macro- and microscopic analysis of operation processes

November 9, 2017
Author(s)
Gennadi Bersuker, Dmitry Veksler, David M. Nminibapiel, Pragya Shrestha, Jason Campbell, Jason Ryan, Helmut Baumgart, Maribeth Mason, Kin P. Cheung
Resistive RAM technology promises superior performance and scalability while employing well- developed fabrication processes. Conductance is strongly affected by structural changes in oxide insulators that make cell switching properties extremely sensitive

Characterization for an Industrial Wireless Network in a Gas Sensing Scenario

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Mohamed Hany, Rick Candell
Employing wireless communications in gas sensing and air quality monitoring is extremely essential in many industrial scenarios where wired networks cannot perform the task safely and effectively. In industrial environments, deploying wireless gas sensing

Gas Chromatographic Retention Behavior of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Alkyl- Substituted PAHs on Two Stationary Phases of Different Selectivity

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Federica Nalin, Lane C. Sander, Walter B. Wilson, Stephen A. Wise
Retention indices (RIs) for 45 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and 63 methyl- substituted PAHs were determined by gas chromatography – mass spectrometry (GC-MS) using two different stationary phases: a 50% (mole fraction) phenyl-substituted

Indentation mapping revealed poroelastic, but not viscoelastic,properties spanning native zonal articular cartilage

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Joseph Wahlquist, Frank W. DelRio, Mark Randolph, Aaron Aziz, Chelsea Heveran, Stephanie Bryant, Corey P. Neu, Virginia L. Ferguson
Osteoarthrosis is a debilitating disease affecting millions, yet engineering materials for cartilage regeneration has proven difficult because of the complex microstructure of this tissue. Articular cartilage, like many biological tissues, produces a time

NIST Channel Sounder Overview and Channel Measurements in Manufacturing Facilities

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Jeanne T. Quimby, Richard Candell, Catherine A. Remley, David R. Novotny, Joseph Diener, Peter B. Papazian, Alexandra Curtin, Galen H. Koepke
Manufacturers are increasingly choosing wireless platforms to replace wired ones due to their ease of installation, upgrade, and reconfigurability. Reliable and secure real-time performance of wireless platforms is technically challenging because wireless

Overview of an Ontology-based Approach for Kit Building Applications

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Zeid Kootbally, Thomas Kramer, Craig I. Schlenoff, Satyandra K. Gupta
The Agility Performance of Robotic Systems (APRS) project at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is using Web Ontology Language (OWL) ontologies for modeling in a robotic kitting workstation. The new technical idea for the APRS

Service Life Prediction -Why is this so hard?

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Christopher C. White, Kenneth M. White, James Pickett
Service life prediction in general and weathering lifetime in particular have been persistent problems despite nearly a century of work. Part of the problem has been a gap between the work of scientists studying material degradation and the practices

Tolerances and Uncertainty in Robotic Systems

November 8, 2017
Author(s)
Frederick M. Proctor, John L. Michaloski, Marek Franaszek
The ability to be programmed for a wide range of tasks is what differentiates robots from dedicated automation. Consequently, robots can be faced with often-changing requirements and conditions. Conventional application development based on teach
Displaying 10951 - 10975 of 73898