Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

GPS Carrier-Phase Time Transfer Boundary Discontinuity Investigation

Published

Author(s)

Jian Yao, Judah Levine

Abstract

We report on a study of the carrier-phase time transfer boundary discontinuity by the use of the precise point positioning (PPP) technique. Carrier-phase time transfer is first compared with two-way satellite time and frequency transfer (TWSTFT) between the same stations. It matches TWSTFT quite well and provides better short-term stability. Later, we extract 1-day data-arc boundary discontinuity jump values for 151 days. The distribution of jump values is almost Gaussian. Different GPS receivers have different mean jump values (-200ps-200ps) and different standard deviations (100ps-300ps). In addition, with the increase of data-arc from 1-day to 4-days, both mean value and deviation increase. For receivers at the same station, the correlation varies. This suggests that the boundary discontinuity does not mainly come from satellite-path related noise. Further investigation reveals that multipath also contributes little to boundary discontinuity. Comparison between PPP and network method shows that the algorithm of fixing phase ambiguity plays an important role in boundary discontinuity.
Proceedings Title
Proceedings of the 44th AnnualPTTI Systems and Applications Meeting
Conference Dates
November 26-29, 2012
Conference Location
Reston, VA

Keywords

boundary discontinuity, carrier-phase, GPS, precise point positioning, time transfer

Citation

Yao, J. and Levine, J. (2012), GPS Carrier-Phase Time Transfer Boundary Discontinuity Investigation, Proceedings of the 44th AnnualPTTI Systems and Applications Meeting, Reston, VA, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=912772 (Accessed April 19, 2024)
Created November 26, 2012, Updated February 19, 2017