Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Implications of the choice of interatomic potential on planar faults and surface properties in nickel

Published

Author(s)

Chandler A. Becker, Francesca M. Tavazza, Lyle E. Levine

Abstract

With the increasing use of molecular simulation to understand deformation mechanisms in transition metals, it is important to assess how well the simulations capture behavior both near equilibrium and under more extreme conditions. In particular, it is important to assess whether, for any of the interatomic potentials, unphysical deformation paths may be competitive with those generally observed. In this work we compare generalized planar fault energy landscapes and surface energies for various interatomic potentials with those from density functional theory calculations to examine how well these more complicated planar faults and surface energies are captured and whether any deformations are energetically competitive with those observed in fcc crystals. We examine not just the (111) orientation, but also the (100), (110), (210), (211), (311), and (331) orientations to test behavior outside of the fitting range of the interatomic potentials. We find that the shape of the (111)[1 1 -2] stacking fault energy curve varies significantly with potential and some deformation paths for non-(111) orientations give activation barriers less than 50\% higher than the unstable stacking fault energies. These are important considerations when choosing an interatomic potential for deformation simulations.
Citation
Philosophical Magazine A-Physics of Condensed Matter Structure Defects and Mechanical Properties

Citation

Becker, C. , Tavazza, F. and Levine, L. (2011), Implications of the choice of interatomic potential on planar faults and surface properties in nickel, Philosophical Magazine A-Physics of Condensed Matter Structure Defects and Mechanical Properties (Accessed March 28, 2024)
Created September 21, 2011, Updated February 19, 2017