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R Implementation of a Polyhedral Approximation to a 3D Set of Points Using the Alpha-Shape

Published

Author(s)

Thomas V. Lafarge, Beatriz Pateiro Lopez, Antonio M. Possolo, Joy P. Dunkers

Abstract

This work describes the implementation in R of the alpha-shape of a finite set of points in three-dimensional space. This geometric construct generalizes the convex hull and estimates the shape of non-convex and even non-connected sets in 3D, given random samples of points drawn from them. Besides the computation of the alpha-shape, the R package alphashape3d provides users with tools to facilitate the three-dimensional graphical visualization of the estimated set, as well as the computation of geometrical attributes that include the connected components, surface area, volume, porosity, and connectivity, among others.
Citation
Journal of Statistical Software

Keywords

Shape metrology, convex hull, set estimation, polymeric scaffold.

Citation

Lafarge, T. , Pateiro, B. , Possolo, A. and Dunkers, J. (2014), R Implementation of a Polyhedral Approximation to a 3D Set of Points Using the Alpha-Shape, Journal of Statistical Software, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=911704 (Accessed March 29, 2024)
Created January 1, 2014, Updated January 27, 2020