File Source: DCC.java

         /* 
    P/P   *  Method: com.dmdirc.addons.dcc.DCC__static_init
          */
     1  /*
     2   * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Chris Smith, Shane Mc Cormack, Gregory Holmes
     3   *
     4   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     5   * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     6   * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     7   * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     8   * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     9   * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
    10   *
    11   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
    12   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
    13   *
    14   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    15   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    16   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
    17   * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
    18   * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
    19   * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
    20   * SOFTWARE.
    21   */
    22  
    23  package com.dmdirc.addons.dcc;
    24  
    25  import java.net.Socket;
    26  import java.net.ServerSocket;
    27  import java.io.IOException;
    28  import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
    29  
    30  /**
    31   * This class handles the main "grunt work" of DCC, subclasses process the data
    32   * received by this class.
    33   *
    34   * @author Shane 'Dataforce' McCormack
    35   */
    36  public abstract class DCC implements Runnable {
    37  	/** Address. */
    38  	protected long address = 0;
    39  	/** Port. */
    40  	protected int port = 0;
    41  	/** Socket used to communicate with. */
    42  	protected Socket socket;
    43  	/** The Thread in use for this. */
    44  	private volatile Thread myThread;
    45  	/** Are we already running? */
    46  	protected boolean running = false;
    47  	/** Are we a listen socket? */
    48  	protected boolean listen = false;
    49  
    50  	/**
    51  	 * The current socket in use if this is a listen socket.
    52  	 * This reference may be changed if and only if exactly one permit from the
    53  	 * <code>serverSocketSem</code> and <code>serverListenignSem</code>
    54  	 * semaphores is held by the thread doing the modification.
    55  	 */
    56  	private ServerSocket serverSocket;
    57  
    58  	/**
    59  	 * Semaphore to control write access to ServerSocket.
    60  	 * If an object acquires a permit from the <code>serverSocketSem</code>, then
    61  	 * <code>serverSocket</code> is <em>guaranteed</em> not to be externally
    62  	 * modified until that permit is released, <em>unless</em> the object also
    63  	 * acquires a permit from the <code>serverListeningSem</code>.
    64  	 */
    65  	private final Semaphore serverSocketSem = new Semaphore(1);
    66  
    67  	/**
    68  	 * Semaphore used when we're blocking waiting for connections.
    69  	 * If an object acquires a permit from the <code>serverListeningSem</code>,
    70  	 * then it is <em>guaranteed</em> that the {@link #run()} method is blocking
    71  	 * waiting for incoming connections. In addition, it is <em>guaranteed</em>
    72  	 * that the {@link #run()} method is holding the <code>serverSocketSem</code>
    73  	 * permit, and it will continue holding that permit until it can reaquire
    74  	 * the <code>serverListeningSem</code> permit.
    75  	 */
    76  	private final Semaphore serverListeningSem = new Semaphore(0);
    77  
    78  	/**
    79  	 * Creates a new instance of DCC.
    80  	 */
    81  	public DCC() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void com.dmdirc.addons.dcc.DCC()
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    this.address == 0
        		  *    this.listen == 0
        		  *    this.port == 0
        		  *    this.running == 0
        		  *    this.serverListeningSem == &amp;new Semaphore(DCC#2)
        		  *    this.serverSocketSem == &amp;new Semaphore(DCC#1)
        		  *    new Semaphore(DCC#1) num objects == 1
        		  *    new Semaphore(DCC#2) num objects == 1
        		  */
    82  		super();
    83  	}
    84  
    85  	/**
    86  	 * Connect this dcc.
    87  	 */
    88  	public void connect() {
    89  		try {
        			 /* 
    P/P 			  *  Method: void connect()
        			  * 
        			  *  Preconditions:
        			  *    (soft) init'ed(this.address)
        			  *    (soft) init'ed(this.port)
        			  *    (soft) init'ed(this.listen)
        			  *    (soft) this.serverSocket != null
        			  * 
        			  *  Postconditions:
        			  *    this.address == One-of{old this.address, 0}
        			  *    init'ed(this.address)
        			  *    possibly_updated(this.fileOut)
        			  *    this.handler.timeStarted == old this.handler.timeStarted
        			  *    possibly_updated(this.in)
        			  *    this.myThread == One-of{old this.myThread, &amp;new Thread(connect#2)}
        			  *    possibly_updated(this.out)
        			  *    init'ed(this.port)
        			  *    this.socket == One-of{old this.socket, &amp;new Socket(connect#1)}
        			  *    possibly_updated(this.transferFile)
        			  *    ...
        			  * 
        			  *  Test Vectors:
        			  *    this.listen: {0}, {1}
        			  */
    90  			if (listen) {
    91  				address = 0;
    92  				port = serverSocket.getLocalPort();
    93  			} else {
    94  				// socket = new Socket(longToIP(address), port, bindIP, 0);
    95  				socket = new Socket(longToIP(address), port);
    96  				socketOpened();
    97  			}
    98  		} catch (IOException ioe) {
    99              socketClosed();
   100  			return;
   101  		}
   102  
   103  		myThread = new Thread(this);
   104  		myThread.start();
   105  	}
   106  
   107  	/**
   108  	 * Start a listen socket rather than a connect socket.
   109  	 *
   110  	 * @throws IOException If the listen socket can't be created
   111  	 */
   112  	public void listen() throws IOException {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void listen()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    this.serverSocketSem != null
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.address)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.port)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    this.address == One-of{old this.address, 0}
        		  *    init'ed(this.address)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.fileOut)
        		  *    this.handler.timeStarted == old this.handler.timeStarted
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.in)
        		  *    this.listen == 1
        		  *    new ServerSocket(listen#1) num objects == 1
        		  *    this.myThread == One-of{old this.myThread, &amp;new Thread(connect#2)}
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.out)
        		  *    init'ed(this.port)
        		  *    ...
        		  */
   113  		serverSocketSem.acquireUninterruptibly();
   114  		serverSocket = new ServerSocket(0, 1);
   115  		serverSocketSem.release();
   116  
   117  		listen = true;
   118  		connect();
   119  	}
   120  
   121  	/**
   122  	 * Start a listen socket rather than a connect socket, use a port from the
   123  	 * given range.
   124  	 *
   125  	 * @param startPort Port to try first
   126  	 * @param endPort Last port to try.
   127  	 * @throws IOException If no sockets were available in the given range
   128  	 */
   129  	public void listen(final int startPort, final int endPort) throws IOException {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void listen(int, int)
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    (soft) endPort <= 232-2
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.address)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.port)
        		  *    (soft) this.serverSocket != null
        		  *    (soft) startPort <= 232-2
        		  *    (soft) this.serverSocketSem != null
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    this.address == One-of{old this.address, 0}
        		  *    init'ed(this.address)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.fileOut)
        		  *    this.handler.timeStarted == old this.handler.timeStarted
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.in)
        		  *    this.listen == 1
        		  *    this.myThread == One-of{old this.myThread, &amp;new Thread(connect#2)}
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.out)
        		  *    init'ed(this.port)
        		  *    this.serverSocket == One-of{old this.serverSocket, &amp;new ServerSocket(listen#1)}
        		  *    ...
        		  */
   130  		listen = true;
   131  
   132  		for (int i = startPort; i <= endPort; ++i) {
   133  			try {
   134  				serverSocketSem.acquireUninterruptibly();
   135  				serverSocket = new ServerSocket(i, 1);
   136  				serverSocketSem.release();
   137  				// Found a socket we can use!
   138  				break;
   139  			} catch (IOException ioe) {
   140  				// Try next socket.
   141  			} catch (SecurityException se) {
   142  				// Try next socket.
   143  			}
   144  		}
   145  
   146  		if (serverSocket == null) {
   147  			throw new IOException("No available sockets in range "+startPort+":"+endPort);
   148  		} else {
   149  			connect();
   150  		}
   151  	}
   152  
   153  	/**
   154  	 * This handles the socket to keep it out of the main thread
   155  	 */
   156  	@Override
   157  	public void run() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void run()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    init'ed(this.running)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.serverSocket)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.socket)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.myThread)
        		  *    (soft) this.serverListeningSem != null
        		  *    (soft) this.serverSocketSem != null
        		  * 
        		  *  Presumptions:
        		  *    this.serverSocket@177 != null
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.fileOut)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.handler.timeStarted)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.handler.transferCount)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.in)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.out)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.readSize)
        		  *    init'ed(this.running)
        		  *    init'ed(this.serverSocket)
        		  *    init'ed(this.socket)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.transferFile)
        		  *    ...
        		  * 
        		  *  Test Vectors:
        		  *    this.running: {0}, {1}
        		  */
   158  		if (running) { return; }
   159  		running = true;
   160  		// handleSocket is implemented by sub classes, and should return false
   161  		// when the socket is closed.
   162  		Thread thisThread = Thread.currentThread();
   163  
   164  		while (myThread == thisThread) {
   165  			serverSocketSem.acquireUninterruptibly();
   166  
   167  			if (serverSocket == null) {
   168  				serverSocketSem.release();
   169  				
   170  				if (!handleSocket()) {
   171  					close();
   172  					break;
   173  				}
   174  			} else {
   175  				try {
   176  					serverListeningSem.release();
   177  					socket = serverSocket.accept();
   178  					serverSocket.close();
   179  					socketOpened();
   180  				} catch (IOException ioe) {
   181                      socketClosed();
   182  					break;
   183  				} finally {
   184  					serverListeningSem.acquireUninterruptibly();
   185  					serverSocket = null;
   186  					serverSocketSem.release();
   187  				}
   188  			}
   189  		}
   190  		// Socket closed
   191  
   192  		thisThread = null;
   193  		running = false;
   194  	}
   195  
   196  	/**
   197  	 * Called to close the socket
   198  	 */
   199  	protected void close() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void close()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    this.serverSocketSem != null
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.serverSocket)
        		  *    (soft) init'ed(this.socket)
        		  *    (soft) this.serverListeningSem != null
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.in)
        		  *    possibly_updated(this.out)
        		  *    this.serverSocket == null
        		  *    this.socket == null
        		  * 
        		  *  Test Vectors:
        		  *    java.net.ServerSocket:isClosed(...)@212: {1}, {0}
        		  *    java.net.Socket:isClosed(...)@227: {1}, {0}
        		  *    java.util.concurrent.Semaphore:tryAcquire(...)@202: {1}, {0}
        		  */
   200  		boolean haveSLS = false;
   201  
   202  		while (!serverSocketSem.tryAcquire() && !(haveSLS = serverListeningSem.tryAcquire())) {
   203  			try {
   204  				Thread.sleep(100);
   205  			} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
   206  				// Do we care? I doubt we do! Should be unchecked damnit.
   207  			}
   208  		}
   209  
   210  		if (serverSocket != null) {
   211  			try {
   212  				if (!serverSocket.isClosed()) {
   213  					serverSocket.close();
   214  				}
   215  			} catch (IOException ioe) { }
   216  			serverSocket = null;
   217  		}
   218  
   219  		if (haveSLS) {
   220  			serverListeningSem.release();
   221  		} else {
   222  			serverSocketSem.release();
   223  		}
   224  
   225  		if (socket != null) {
   226  			try {
   227  				if (!socket.isClosed()) {
   228  					socket.close();
   229  				}
   230  			} catch (IOException ioe) { }
   231  			socketClosed();
   232  			socket = null;
   233  		}
   234  	}
   235  
   236  	/**
   237  	 * Called when the socket is first opened, before any data is handled.
   238  	 */
        	 /* 
    P/P 	  *  Method: void socketOpened()
        	  */
   239  	protected void socketOpened() { }
   240  
   241  	/**
   242  	 * Called when the socket is closed, before the thread terminates.
   243  	 */
        	 /* 
    P/P 	  *  Method: void socketClosed()
        	  */
   244  	protected void socketClosed() { }
   245  
   246  	/**
   247  	 * Check if this socket can be written to.
   248  	 *
   249  	 * @return True if the socket is writable, false otehrwise
   250  	 */
   251  	public boolean isWriteable() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: bool isWriteable()
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    return_value == 0
        		  */
   252  		return false;
   253  	}
   254  
   255  	/**
   256  	 * Handle the socket.
   257  	 *
   258  	 * @return false when socket is closed, true will cause the method to be
   259  	 *         called again.
   260  	 */
   261  	protected abstract boolean handleSocket();
   262  
   263  	/**
   264  	 * Set the address to connect to for this DCC
   265  	 *
   266  	 * @param address Address as an int (Network Byte Order, as specified in the DCC CTCP)
   267  	 * @param port Port to connect to
   268  	 */
   269  	public void setAddress(final long address, final int port) {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: void setAddress(long, int)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    this.address == address
        		  *    init'ed(this.address)
        		  *    this.port == port
        		  *    init'ed(this.port)
        		  */
   270  		this.address = address;
   271  		this.port = port;
   272  	}
   273  
   274  	/**
   275  	 * Is this a listening socket
   276  	 *
   277  	 * @return True if this is a listening socket
   278  	 */
   279  	public boolean isListenSocket() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: bool isListenSocket()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    init'ed(this.listen)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    return_value == this.listen
        		  *    init'ed(return_value)
        		  */
   280  		return listen;
   281  	}
   282  
   283  	/**
   284  	 * Get the host this socket is listening on/connecting to
   285  	 *
   286  	 * @return The IP that this socket is listening on/connecting to.
   287  	 */
   288  	public String getHost() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: String getHost()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    init'ed(this.address)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    java.lang.StringBuilder:toString(...)._tainted == 0
        		  *    return_value == &amp;java.lang.StringBuilder:toString(...)
        		  */
   289  		return longToIP(address);
   290  	}
   291  
   292  	/**
   293  	 * Get the port this socket is listening on/connecting to
   294  	 *
   295  	 * @return The port that this socket is listening on/connecting to.
   296  	 */
   297  	public int getPort() {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: int getPort()
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    init'ed(this.port)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    return_value == this.port
        		  *    init'ed(return_value)
        		  */
   298  		return port;
   299  	}
   300  
   301  	/**
   302  	 * Convert the given IP Address to a long
   303  	 *
   304  	 * @param ip Input IP Address
   305  	 * @return ip as a long
   306  	 */
   307  	public static long ipToLong(final String ip) {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: long ipToLong(String)
        		  * 
        		  *  Preconditions:
        		  *    ip != null
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    return_value == 0
        		  */
   308  		final String bits[] = ip.split("\\.");
   309  		if (bits.length > 3) {
   310  			return (Long.parseLong(bits[0]) << 24) + (Long.parseLong(bits[1]) << 16) + (Long.parseLong(bits[2]) << 8) + Long.parseLong(bits[3]);
   311  		}
   312  		return 0;
   313  	}
   314  
   315  	/**
   316  	 * Convert the given long to an IP Address
   317  	 *
   318  	 * @param in Input long
   319  	 * @return long as an IP
   320  	 */
   321  	public static String longToIP(final long in) {
        		 /* 
    P/P 		  *  Method: String longToIP(long)
        		  * 
        		  *  Postconditions:
        		  *    java.lang.StringBuilder:toString(...)._tainted == 0
        		  *    return_value == &amp;java.lang.StringBuilder:toString(...)
        		  */
   322  		return ((in & 0xff000000) >> 24)+"."+((in & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)+"."+((in & 0x0000ff00) >> 8)+"."+(in & 0x000000ff);
   323  	}
   324  }








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DCC.java 2009-Jun-25 01:54:24
DCC.class 2009-Sep-02 17:04:14