NIST

partial order

(definition)

Definition: An order defined for some, but not necessarily all, pairs of items. For instance, the sets {a, b} and {a, c, d} are subsets of {a, b, c, d}, but neither is a subset of the other. So "subset of" is a partial order on sets.

Formal Definition: A partial order is a binary relation that is reflexive, transitive, and antisymmetric.

See also total order, poset.

Authors: PEB,PJT


Go to the Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures home page.

If you have suggestions, corrections, or comments, please get in touch with Paul Black.

Entry modified 17 December 2004.
HTML page formatted Wed Mar 13 12:42:46 2019.

Cite this as:
Paul E. Black and Paul J. Tanenbaum, "partial order", in Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Paul E. Black, ed. 17 December 2004. (accessed TODAY) Available from: https://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/partialorder.html