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Marketplace  Everyday measures before NIST.

In 1901, there were as many as eight different standard gallons. Brooklyn, NY, recognized four different legal measures of the foot. About 50% of tested food scales were wrong, usually favoring the grocer. Firehoses from neighboring cities did not fit together, causing tragedies like a 1904 Baltimore fire that razed 70 city blocks. Today, thanks in part to NIST, most consumers take it for granted that weights and measures are accurate and that products will fit together.

Man weighing products on a scale in a shop, circa 1901

Photo courtesy Maryland Department of Agriculture


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date created:7/27/01
last updated: Apr. 05, 2010
contact: inquiries@nist.gov

 

Contents:

Ensuring Equity in Commerce

NIST in Your Supermarket

Getting Your Money's Worth

Fairness in Global Trade