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Microscope Opens View of Nanoworld

Scanning capacitance microscope image
NIST researchers have produced quantitative images of dopant densities in semiconductor circuits with 20 to 30 nanometer (billionths of a meter) resolution. The achievement brings the industry closer to meeting a key requirement of the National Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors for producing next-generation microcircuits by the year 2000. The colorized graphic shows data collected as a scanning capacitance microscope tip rastered acrosss a p/n junction, a common semiconductor structure. Blue and purple areas indicate areas in the junction with low concentrations of the dopant phosphorus, while yellow/green areas have higher concentrations of the dopant boron.
Technology at a Glance (Fall 1995) newsletter article on NIST's SCM
Materials Technology Group
Semiconductor Electronics Division
Electronics and Electrical Engineering Laboratory
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