| NIST
researchers have produced quantitative images of dopant
densities in semiconductor circuits with 20 to 30
nanometer (billionths of a meter) resolution. The
achievement brings the industry closer to meeting a key
requirement of the National Technology Roadmap for
Semiconductors for producing next-generation
microcircuits by the year 2000. The colorized graphic
shows data collected as a scanning capacitance microscope
tip rastered acrosss a p/n junction, a common
semiconductor structure. Blue and purple areas indicate
areas in the junction with low concentrations of the
dopant phosphorus, while yellow/green areas have higher
concentrations of the dopant boron. |