JILA and the Boulder Labs Lewis Branscomb University of California, San Diego*
Friday, Dec. 14, 2007 |
Fifty years ago Lewis Branscomb (then chief of the Atomic Physics Section at NBS) and Dick Thomas (NBS staff at CU's High Altitude Observatory) met at the IAU general assembly in Moscow. They conceived the idea of Laboratory Astrophysics—a fusion of radiative transfer theory and atomic and molecular dynamics. The idea was to build a scientific foundation for understanding all hot gases out of thermodynamic equilibrium, including astronomical bodies and lasers. The conclusion: leave NBS and go to a university setting. How Allen Astin responded to their idea of leaving NBS, how Boulder came to be the site, why the organizational structure of JILA was so scientifically successful, and how the relationship with both Boulder Labs and the University evolved will be the story in this bit of NBS history. No other scientific institution so successfully combines the best strengths of government and academia.
*Dr. Branscomb is currently adjunct professor at the School of International Relations and Pacific Studies at the University of California (San Diego), a research associate at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, and professor emeritus at the John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. He was vice-president and chief scientist at IBM, 1972-86, and the director of NBS, 1969-72.
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Last updated: Dec. 6, 2007
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